yum-cron is an optional package starting from Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, this is a plugin for yum. From man page of yum-cron :
yum-cron is a simple way to call yum commands from cron. It provides configuration to keep repository metadata up to date, and to check for, download, and apply updates.
The yum-cron package provides a convenient way to check for, download and apply updates automatically. The cron jobs from the yum-cron package are active immediately after installing the package and there’s no extra configuration necessary. The job will be run when your normal daily cron jobs are set to run.
Installation
To install yum-cron package
# yum -y install yum-cron
# chkconfig yum-cron on
Configuration for RHEL 6
Then edit /etc/sysconfig/yum-cron to set MAILTO=[email address] for email notifications.
MAILTO=sys@example.com
To exclude packages using yum-cron edit the /etc/sysconfig/yum-cron to have the packeges to be excluded in the automatic uodate :
YUM_PARAMETER=kernel* mysql*
To start yum-cron service after editing configuration file.
# service yum-cron start
Configuration for RHEL 7
Then edit /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf to set email_to=[email address] for email notifications.
email_to=sys@example.com
To exclude packages using yum-cron edit the /etc/yum/yum-cron.conf to have the packeges to be excluded in the automatic uodate :
exclude=kernel* mysql*
In RHEL 7 you can use following options in yum-cron configuration file, to install security updates.
[commands]
# What kind of update to use:
# default = yum upgrade
# security = yum –security upgrade
# security-severity:Critical = yum –sec-severity=Critical upgrade
# minimal = yum –bugfix upgrade-minimal
# minimal-security = yum –security upgrade-minimal
# minimal-security-severity:Critical = –sec-severity=Critical upgrade-minimal
update_cmd = default
To start yum-cron service after editing configuration file.
# systemctl start yum-cron
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